The English Romantic poet William Blake, in his famous, / Parwin I`tisami, 1907-1940) was the first published female poet in Iran.

In the arrangement of her poetry book, there are approximately 42 untitled Qasidas and Qet'as (another form of Persian poetry). The Arabic word for poet is sha`ir شاعر literally means “one who perceives,” for poets are often sensitive to things that others might not perceive, and they are capable of expressing their insights in beautiful and moving language. Rabe’eh composed her poems in Farsi and she was a renounced poetess who was killed by her brother for proclaiming her love for a man in her poetry. In her short life, she managed to achieve great fame amongst Iranians. She learned Arabic and Persian literature from her father and accompanied literature meetings, when she was six. Her father was a man of letters, and he educated her in Arabic and Persian literature.

Parvin Etesami was born the 17 march 1906 a Tabriz. Her father was a man of letters, and he educated her in Arabic and Persian literature. I have opted for a poetic (rhymed pentameter) translation, and in the process have compromized on accuracy in order to preserve meter and rhyme, so this is not a literal translation. In 1926, she received an invitation to become the tutor of the queen of the new Pahlavi court, but she refused. Below is my translation of Etesami’s Persian poem The Orphan’s Tear ( اشك يتيم ), a social commentary that issues a scathing condemnation of financially corrupt and exploitative leaders. In 1938-39 she worked for several months at the library of Danesh-Saraay-e 'Aali, today's Tarbiat Moallem University of Tehran. ( Log Out /  Parvin Etesami (پروين اعتصامي / Parwin I`tisami, 1907-1940) was the first published female poet in Iran. ( Log Out /  She is one of Iran’s most prominent female poets who began writing poetry from a young age; her first published works appeared in the Iranian magazine Bahar in the early 1920s, when she was just a teenager. Persian Poetry and Poets at FarsiNet, شعر فارسی و شاعران ايران, Farsi Poetry by Iranian Poets, Famous Persian Poets like Saadi, Ferdowsi, Hafiz, Mowlavi, Khayyam, Rudaki, Shams Tabrizi, Baba Tahir Oryan, Freydoun Moshiri, Aboo Saeed, Hafez, Malekol Shoara, Molavi. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. (1907 – 1941) Parvin was around seven or eight years old when her poetic ability was revealed. Through these figures she holds up a mirror to others showing them the abuses of society and their failure in moral commitment. She wrote almost entirely within the conventions of classical Persian poetry, and often addressed socio-ethical and moral themes. He is a wolf; for many years he’s known the flock. She left Tabriz to Tehran with her family, in 1912 and lived in Tehran.

She composed approximately sixty-five poems in the style of monazara and seventy-five anecdotes, fables, and allegories. According to Professor Heshmat Moayyad: "Parvin wrote about men and women of different social backgrounds, a wide-ranging array of animals, birds, flowers, trees, cosmic and natural elements, objects of daily life, abstract concepts, all personified and symbolizing her wealth of ideas. Through her father's encouragement, she versified some literary pieces which were translated from western sources by her father. [citation needed]. First Iranian Notable Poetesses. Her family moved to Tehran early in her life, and in addition to the formal schooling, she obtained a solid understanding of Arabic and classical Persian literature from her father. "Etesami, Mirza Yusuf Khan Ashtiani, Etesam-al-Molk", Poetry of Parvin Etesami in original Persian, Encyclopædia Iranica, "Parvin Etesami", Heshmat Moayyad, Encyclopedia Iranica, "Etesami, Mirza Yusuf Khan Ashtiani, Etesam al-Molk", Heshmat Moayyad, Inscription of Xerxes the Great in Van Fortress, Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Parvin_E%27tesami&oldid=986151646, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 October 2020, at 03:03.

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